Graf, Willi, born 02-01-1918, in Kuchenheim,

near Euskirchen, the son of the director of a wholesale wine business, Gerhard Graf (1885-1951) and his wife Anna, born Gölden (1885-1951)

It was claimed that his father demanded “correct and pious behaviour” and that his mother “provided the warmth and tenderness that softened this severity”. Graf later wrote: “I spent my early life in the circle of my parents and sisters. I never felt deprivation of any kind, since our family lived in rather good, if moderate circumstances… The relationship with my mother was extremely affectionate. She did everything for her children. Her concern for her family was her whole life.” He became a member of the White Rose (Weiße Rose)

resistance group in Nazi Germany. It was not long before he joined, at the age of eleven, the Bund Neudeutschland,

a Catholic youth movement for young men in schools of higher learning

, which was banned after Hitler (see
Hitler Alois)

and the Nazis came to power in 1933. In 1934, Graf joined the Grauer Orden, “Grey Order”

, another Catholic movement which became known for its anti-Nazi rhetoric. It, too, was banned and for this reason, it formed many splinter youth groups. He refused to associate with the Hitler Youth. While other future members of the White Rose initially embraced the Hitler Youth, Graf never did so.

Moreover, in his address book he crossed out the names of friends who had joined the Hitler Youth (see
Hitler Paula)

(see
William Hitler “Stuart Houston ).

In 1935, at the age of 17, Graf and a few friends marched in an annual May Day parade. The parade was a dominated by swastikas, brown-shirted Hitler Youth troops marching in formation, and “Sieg Heils.”, here led by SA man
Horst Wessel.

harsh treatment of Russian civilians, and being forced to consume horse meat due to ration shortages on the Russian front. Willie Graf was very disturbed by what he witnessed in the Soviet Union. As a soldier in a combat zone, he had expected to encounter wounds and death. He had been prepared for that. However, he was shocked and appalled by the way that civilians and captured members of the Red Army had been treated. He wrote to his sister: “The war here in the East leads to things so terrible I would never have thought them possible… Some things have occurred… that have disturbed me deeply… I can’t begin to give you the details… It is simply unthinkable that such things exist… I wish I hadn’t had to see what I have seen…. I could tell you much more but do not want to trust it to a letter.” He was horrified by the suffering he witnessed. In his army medic files it was noted that his care of the ill was “exemplary.” It was also noted by Dr. Webel, the Chief Medical Officer, that Graf “showed himself to be an intrepid medic who never thought about his own safety.” Graf was granted the service medal, 2
nd class with swords,

for his actions.

Hubert Furtwangler, Hans Scholl, Willie Graf and Alexander Schmorell on the Eastern Front (1942). In 1942, as a member of the Second Students’ Company in Munich, he came into contact with the Nazi resistance organization, the White Rose. He became an active member of this resistance group that centered around
Hans and Sophie Scholl

Graf’s main role in the White Rose was function as a recruiter in other cities around Germany. He also participated in anti-Nazi and anti-Hitler graffiti campaigns.

On 18-02-1943, Willi Graf, along with his sister Anneliese,

was seized in Munich. Willi Graf said almost nothing in his defence when he appeared in the dock. Judge Roland Freisler told Graf that he “had the Gestapo running in circles for a while… but in the end we were too smart for you, weren’t we?” Graf stood tall, pale, his features closed, his blue eyes remote”. When he refused to answer questions Freisler ordered him to leave the dock. “Graf sat down, his eyes blank; it was as if his spirit had left the chamber.”
Death and burial ground of Graf, Willi.

Willi Graf 19-04-1943, was sentenced to death at the Volksgerichtshof for high treason,

by the fanatic Nazi jurist,
Roland Freisler)

. In his last letter to his parents willi wrote: I beg you father and mother with all my heart to forgive me for all the suffering and disappointment I grief to you. I often in prison was so very sorry for what I did to you. Willi Graf
However, Willi Graf was not immediately executed. During interrogations, the Gestapo hoped to learn the names of the other members of the “White Rose” from Willi Graf and to obtain information about other “conspiratorial circles”.Willi Graf remained silent for eight months so as not to endanger the lives of his colleagues. In doing so, he saved the lives of many like-minded people, including those from Saarbrücken, if only by giving them time to destroy incriminating material such as weapons, mimeograph machines or leaflets. In his last letters from prison he wrote: “Our true life begins with death, these thoughts have always been familiar to me. …Give everyone my last greeting, to carry on what we have started.”A request for clemency from his parents was personally rejected by Hitler. On the afternoon of 12-10-1943, after 250 days of torturous imprisonment, Willi Graf was executed in Munich-Stadelheim. He was beheaded with a guillotine. Willi Graf’s sister (right) Anneliese

was released after four months in prison. Willi Graf’s parents were arrested in Saarbrücken. They spent four weeks in custody.
Willi Graf was beheaded on 12-10-1943, age 25, at Stadelheim Prison

in Munich, after 6 months of solitary confinement. Graf is buried on the cemetery St Johann, in Saarbrücken.

Message(s), tips or interesting graves for the webmaster: robhopmans@outlook.com
Leave a Reply