War pigeons

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Homing pigeons  have long played an important role in war. Due to their homing ability, speed, and altitude, they were often used as military messengers. Carrier pigeons of the Racing Home breed were used to carry messages in World War I and World War II and 32 such pigeons were presented with the Dickin Medal.  They… Read more »

Operation Dynamo.

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The Dunkirk evacuation, code-named Operation Dynamo and also known as the Miracle of Dunkirk, was the evacuation of Allied soldiers  from the beaches and harbour of Dunkirk, in the north of France, between 26 May and 4 June 1940. The operation commenced after large numbers of British, French, and Belgian troops were cut off and surrounded by German troops during… Read more »

SS-Obergruppenführer August Heissmeyer.

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After finishing school, August Heißmeyer joined the Prussian military. In World War he was a leutnant and was decorated with, among other things, the Iron Cross , First Class. Previously married with six children in his custody, Heißmeyer  married Gertrud Scholtz-Klink – the “Reich Women’s Leader” (Reichsfrauenführerin) –   who had two previous marriages herself. After giving… Read more »

Emil Haussmann SS-Sturmbannführer, in Einsatzkommando 12 of Einsatzgruppe D.

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Emil Haussmann was the son of an accountant in Ravensburg. Haussmann joined the NSDAP  in January 1930 – three years before the Machtsergreifung – at the age of 19. He was a grade school teacher. In 1937, he became a full-time employee of the Sicherheitsdienst  (SD), and took over the SD Oberabschnitt  Southwest, based in the Judenreferat in Stuttgart During… Read more »